Advocate Amit Arya

comparison of police powers during investigation in India and the United States including search seizure and custodial rights

Police Powers During Investigation in India vs USA | Arrest, Search & Seizure Explained

Introduction Police investigation is the backbone of the criminal justice system. The powers exercised by police during investigation determine not only how crimes are solved but also how individual liberty is protected. While every country grants investigative powers to law enforcement, the extent, safeguards, and judicial control vary significantly. This article provides a comparative legal […]

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Police powers in India explained in Hindi showing arrest search and investigation under criminal procedure

Police Powers under BNSS 2023 in Hindi | Arrest, Search & Investigation Rights Explained

Introduction भारत में जब भी किसी अपराध की बात आती है, सबसे पहले जिस authority का नाम आता है वह है पुलिस। आम लोगों के मन में अक्सर यह सवाल रहता है कि पुलिस को कितनी Power मिली है और क्या पुलिस अपनी मर्जी से किसी को भी गिरफ्तार कर सकती है, तलाशी ले सकती

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Role of judge in criminal trials in India vs United States showing powers and limitations

Role of Judge in Criminal Trials | Powers & Limitations in India vs USA Explained

Introduction The role of a judge in a criminal trial is central to the administration of justice. While judges across jurisdictions share the common responsibility of ensuring fairness and legality, their powers, functions, and limitations differ significantly depending on the legal system. India follows an adversarial system with active judicial supervision, whereas the United States

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Confession vs admission under BSA 2023 showing differences in criminal evidence law

Difference Between Confession and Admission under BSA 2023 | Explained in Hindi with Examples

Introduction Evidence Law में Confession और Admission दो ऐसे concepts हैं जो Judiciary, AIBE और LLM exams में बार-बार पूछे जाते हैं। कई बार questions सीधे difference पर आते हैं, और कई बार case-based सवालों में student confuse हो जाते हैं कि दिया गया statement confession है या admission। Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA 2023)

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Role of judge in criminal trials in India versus United States showing powers and limitations

Role of Judge in Criminal Trials | Powers & Limitations in India vs USA Explained in Hindi

Introduction The role of a judge in a criminal trial is central to the administration of justice. While both India and the United States follow the rule of law and constitutional safeguards, the powers and limitations of judges in criminal proceedings differ significantly due to differences in trial structure, evidence law, and the presence of

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साक्ष्य क्या है BSA 2023 के तहत evidence की परिभाषा और प्रकार दर्शाता हुआ कानूनी चित्र

साक्ष्य क्या है? (BSA 2023) | Evidence की परिभाषा, प्रकार और उदाहरण – सरल हिंदी में

Introduction किसी भी न्यायिक प्रक्रिया में Evidence (साक्ष्य) का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण स्थान होता है।Court किसी भी व्यक्ति को केवल आरोप के आधार पर दोषी या निर्दोष घोषित नहीं करती, बल्कि Evidence के आधार पर ही निर्णय (Judgment) देती है। Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA 2023) ने Evidence Law को नए और आधुनिक रूप में प्रस्तुत

साक्ष्य क्या है? (BSA 2023) | Evidence की परिभाषा, प्रकार और उदाहरण – सरल हिंदी में Read More »

Comparison of judge and jury roles in evidence evaluation in India and the United States courtroom system

Role of Judge vs Jury in Evidence Evaluation | India vs USA Comparison Explained

Introduction The process of evidence evaluation lies at the heart of every judicial system. Courts do not merely collect evidence; they must assess its credibility, relevance, and weight before reaching a decision. However, the authority to evaluate evidence differs significantly between India and the United States, primarily due to the presence of a jury system

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Police FIR refuse kare to kya kare – legal remedies in Hindi

Police FIR Refuse Kare To Kya Kare? | Legal Remedy under BNSS 2023 Explained in Hindi

FIR दर्ज न हो तो क्या करें? पुलिस FIR दर्ज न करे तो आपके कानूनी अधिकार और पूरी प्रक्रिया भारत में किसी भी आपराधिक घटना की सूचना देने का पहला और सबसे महत्वपूर्ण कदम FIR (First Information Report) दर्ज कराना होता है। लेकिन व्यवहार में कई बार ऐसा होता है कि पुलिस FIR दर्ज करने

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Standard of proof comparison between India and United States law showing beyond reasonable doubt and preponderance of evidence

Standard of Proof in India vs USA | Beyond Reasonable Doubt Explained in Hindi

Introduction The standard of proof is one of the most fundamental concepts in any legal system. It determines how much evidence is required to establish a fact or prove a case before a court of law. While both India and the United States follow adversarial systems, the thresholds of proof, their application, and their constitutional

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Legal maxims PDF for judiciary and law students with scales of justice and law books

Legal Maxims in Hindi PDF | Top 100 Important Maxims for Judiciary & Law Exams

Introduction Law की पढ़ाई में Legal Maxims का बहुत महत्वपूर्ण स्थान है। Judiciary Exams, Law Entrance Tests, LLB, LLM और Answer Writing में Legal Maxims का सही उपयोग उत्तर को अधिक authoritative और conceptually strong बनाता है। अक्सर students को problem होती है: Maxims याद नहीं रहते Meaning समझ में नहीं आता Exam में apply

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